The Passive Solar Fish Tank
There are many ways to integrate solar energy into your home design, from south-facing windows to skylights to Trombe walls. Incorporating your marine pets is just another option, albeit one you may find a little strange. The basic design, that is, a water wall, is nothing new. Water walls themselves provide quick and efficient heat exchange that can save up to 90 percent in heating and cooling. That being said, there is no reason why a fish tank couldn’t be integrated into that water wall, providing style and entertainment.
Rule number one of the passive solar fish tank is to purchase fish that can stand the heat. You’ll need a certain amount of education on this one. We do not want to needlessly kill off fish. Furthermore, there are some design considerations beyond those inherent in water wall construction. For one, access to the tank will be necessary for cleaning the tank and feeding the fish. So there are some challenges here, for you and your architect, but the solar fish tank is a most definite possibility.
Hey, if you don’t want to go through the trouble of incorporating a passive solar fish tank into your remodel, you can still passively heat your fish tank. All you need is direct sunlight, perhaps even some glazing on the inside of the tank to increase light absorption. You could put it in front of a south-facing window or even build it into a masonry wall. Or, why not accent your greenhouse or solar sunroom with a solar heated fish tank? If you’re remodeling, speak with a solar contractor who specializes in passive solar construction
Posted on November 28th in Passive Solar by Dan.



December 1st, 2008 at 1:40 am
I love the idea of using a fish tank to help reduce energy bills. However, one has to be very careful, as tanks often need a lot of electricity.
Choosing fish and plants would be a challenge.
December 2nd, 2008 at 12:48 pm
Perhaps a hybrid–active (pump) and passive (heat transfer)–fish tank would be the better bet.
December 21st, 2010 at 10:04 am
I am trying to find good info on this. Tilapia are WARM WATER FISH!!! They are also good eatin’. They like water at least 80 degrees….but need to avoid what we call here in the South, “A Low Country Boil”. I am planning to build a solar green house and have the 385 gallon tank inside. I am not having much luck finding plans/specs, really anything. Welcome any info.